Vegetarian sports stars? Yes!

There is always surprising news that comes my way as I read about the nutrition habits of notable people.  Perhaps you’ll find the TheDailyMeal.com article below by Yasmin Fahr to be as intriguing to you as it was for me…………

The words “professional athlete” bring to mind toned bodies, strength, endurance … and incredibly large appetites. The average fan would naturally assume that the diets of athletes like Olympian Carl Lewis and slugger Hank Aaron include a lot of meat as a source of protein and bulk for their strong-bodied machines.

But that’s not necessarily true. In fact, more current and former professional athletes than you would think have given up animal proteins and turned to a variety of alternative veggie-based diets instead.

Who, you ask? Carmelo Anthony, New York’s most recent sports star, turns to vegetables when he’s on a diet. Legendary boxer now turned TV host and pigeon-owner Mike Tyson is a recently converted vegan (yes, it’s true!).

Slideshow: 10 Vegetarian Athletes

Former NBA star Robert Parish chose to chow down on vegetables before slam dunking for the Celtics while two of the greatest female tennis players in history (Billie Jean King and Martina Navratilova) are also both veg-heads. But the list does not end there, and includes multiple hall-of-famers and rising stars alike.

For those of you who are looking for inspiration to follow a meat-free diet and want a famous role model, or for those of you who just want to see who else is on this list, see The Daily Meal’s list of more vegetable-loving athletes.

The list:

• Hank Aaron

• Carmelo Anthony

• Robert Parrish

• Joe Namath

• Billie Jean King

• Mike Tyson

• Ricky Williams

• Tony Gonzalez

• Prince Fielder

• Carl Lewis

• Desmond Howard

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Get healthy, one grain at a time

The article below is by Dr. Gabe and Diana Mirkin  (DrMirkin.com).  With so many people struggling with digestive problems, these tips can provide a much-needed infusion of information that can help give the body more of what it was designed to consume.

 

Once you decide to add whole grains in your diet, you will find that you have lots of choices. Some of the names may seem confusing at first, but most of the whole grains are interchangeable in recipes. All of the whole grains have bland, neutral flavors and can be used any way you would use pasta or white rice. You can add them to soups, top them with your favorite chili or pasta sauce, or use them to make hearty salads.

They are also delicious as hot breakfast cereals or in rice-pudding type desserts. Many of the recipes in the next section call for cooked whole grains. Follow the directions in this chapter and keep a variety of cooked whole grains on hand in your freezer, ready to make your own healthy “fast food”.

Where to Find Whole Grains –  Most larger supermarkets carry wild rice, barley and brown rice. They may all be in the section with white rice and pasta, or you may find barley in the international section (with Jewish specialties) and wild rice in the gourmet food section. Your supermarket may have a health section with various other whole grains (the selection varies widely from store to store and region to region.) You will probably need to go beyond your supermarket to find some of the less common whole grains such as kamut or oat groats. Try the health-oriented food stores, specialty gourmet shops, and food co-ops in your area. You can shop for whole grains online, but shipping costs tend to be high.

How to Store Whole Grains –
Uncooked whole grains keep a long time in canisters or other airtight containers. If you plan to store grains for several months, use containers made of glass, metal or hard plastic to avoid insects. They will keep even longer if you store them in your refrigerator or freezer.

Cooked whole grains should be refrigerated and will keep about a week in a covered container. If you don’t plan to use them up in a few days, put leftovers in portion-size freezer containers or plastic sandwich bags and freeze them. They are ready to serve after a minute or two in the microwave.

How to Cook Whole Grains – 
You can ignore the instructions on packages of whole grains and use whichever method you prefer from the choices on the next few pages. You do not need to rinse or presoak whole grains. The first time you cook a new grain, check them 5-10 minutes before the end of the cooking time to make sure they are not getting mushy. If they aren’t tender enough to suit you at the end of the recommended time, cook a little longer.

You can cook whole grains in plain water, but using bouillon or other flavored liquids gives them a flavor boost. You can use bouillon cubes, granules, liquid or paste; make up the required amount of liquid following the directions on your brand of bouillon. Grains cooked in vegetable or chicken flavored bouillon will have a neutral flavor that can be used for any purpose: breakfast cereal, main dishes, salads or desserts. If you use plain water or if your bouillon does not contain salt, add a little salt to your taste. Whole grains cooked without any salt will taste flat.

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Coping with wheat intolerance

Wheat intolerance (allergic response)

An allergic reaction is somewhat like a case of mistaken identity by your body’s immune system.

Normally, your immune system generates antibodies to protect your body against bacteria, viruses or toxic substances. If you have wheat allergy, however, your body generates an allergy-causing antibody to attack a certain protein found in wheat. Simply put, your immune system has mistakenly identified this protein as something that could harm you.

Once your body has developed an allergy-causing antibody to a particular agent (allergen) — in this case, a wheat protein — your immune system has been rewired to destroy it. That’s why, when you eat wheat, your immune system mounts an attack.

There are four different classes of proteins in wheat that can cause allergies: albumin, globulin, gliadin and gluten. Any of them can cause an allergic reaction.

Sources of wheat proteins

Some sources of wheat proteins are obvious, such as bread, but all wheat proteins — and gluten in particular — may be used in a number of prepared foods. Foods that may include wheat proteins include:
 
• Breads
• Cakes and muffins
• Breakfast cereals
• Pasta
• Couscous
• Crackers
• Beer
• Hydrolyzed vegetable protein
• Soy sauce
• Condiments, such as ketchup
• Meat, crab or shrimp substitutes
• Coffee substitutes
• Meat products, such as hotdogs
• Dairy products, such as ice cream
• Natural flavorings
• Gelatinized starch
• Modified food starch
• Vegetable gum
 

If you have a wheat allergy, you may also be allergic to other grains with similar proteins. These related grains include barley, oats and rye.

If you struggle with wheat protein intolerance(s), avoiding or limiting the above foods will decrease inflammation in the body, help keep weight off and help you to feel better overall.

Try grains or grain-like products new to you such as (to read more go to http://www.livrite.com/wholegrains.htm) :

1. Kamut – a relative of wheat that reportedly tastes better than wheat and is nutritionally superior.
2. Quinoa – not a grain but related to beets and spinach.  It is known for it’s light taste and easy digestion, it is high in vitamins and is a complete protein having all 8 amino acids.
3. Amaranth – a grain with complete protein and with content as high as 12 – 17%; high in fiber; studies link to its ability to lower cholesterol.
4. Spelt – a complete protein and a relative of wheat; known for its easy digestion.
5. Rice – non-allergenic and gluten-free, complex carbohydrate with vitamins and minerals

Sources:
MayoClinic.com. Wheat allergy; Causes.  http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/wheat-allergy/DS01002/DSECTION=causes.  Accessed Aug. 2010
Wheat and joint pain. Dr. Nathan Wei. http://www.arthritis-treatment-and-relief.com/wheat-and-joint-pain.html Accessed Aug. 2010
Nutrition facts about rice. http://www.rice-trade.com/rice-nutritional-facts

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Proven tips to cut risk of colon cancer

An apple a day might keep the doctor away. But preventative measures will definitely help to keep colon cancer away.

Colon cancer is the third-leading cause of cancer death for both men and women, following lung and breast cancer. Colon cancer shortened the lives of an estimated 50,000 people last year. Certainly, no one wants to hear such grim news.

Students tour "colon cave"

There is good news, however. Colon cancer is one of the most preventable types of cancer. Early detection saves lives. Colorectal cancer often produces symptoms at an early enough stage to make it treatable. Successful treatment, however, depends on early detection.

Rate your risk, since anyone can get colorectal cancer. The risk factors include:

• Family history of colorectal cancer
• Personal history of polyps or inflammatory bowel disease
• Being over 50 years of age
• Cigarette smoking
• Diet low in fiber; diet high in red meat and processed meat
• Alcohol consumption
• Lack of physical activity
• Substantial consumption of alcohol (more than 3 drinks per day)
• Body fat, particularly excess fat around the midsection [Read more...]

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Cancer prevention: it’s all-ium in the family

By Lori Drummond, R.D., L.D.

When it comes to making healthy food choices, the family of vegetables known as alliums are some of the healthiest foods we can eat. Allium is the Latin name for garlic.  The allium family includes onions, garlic, leeks, shallots and chives.  In fact, alliums are closely related to grass.  Many cultures, including the American culture, use these vegetables to spice up dishes to make them wonderfully delicious.  They contain beneficial sulfur compounds that give them their distinctive flavor and aroma, as well as properties that fight cancer.

Onions

Onions (Allium cepa), are known as one of the oldest vegetables to man and is a cousin to garlic.  Used by ancient cultures such as the Egyptians, onions contain cancer-fighting compounds including a flavonoid known as quercetin.  Studies by the National Cancer Institute have shown that “onions may inhibit the growth of cancer cells, especially cells of the gastrointestinal tract and leukemia cells, possibly by virtue of their quantities of flavonoids, including quercetin [which is not destroyed by cooking or freezing], and their content of coumarin and ellagic acid.” (1)  Onions have strong anti-inflammatory properties. They are also a good source of dietary fiber, vitamin B6, folate, potassium and manganese, and an excellent source of vitamin C. (6)

Garlic

Garlic (Allium sativum) is native to Central Asia and has long been valued for its culinary and medicinal properties. The strongest-tasting member of the family, garlic is a hardy perennial, whose bulbs are divided into cloves. Volumes have been written on this wonderful allium that is packed with an excellent source of manganese, vitamin B6, vitamin C. It is also a good source of selenium, an important nutrient that help the body fight against cancer. (2, 3)  “The powerful sulfur-containing compounds include thiosulfinates (of which the best known compound is allicin), sulfoxides (among which the best known compound is alliin), and dithiins (in which the most researched compound is ajoene)”, according to World’s Healthiest Foods (www.whfoods.org). (2)
These compounds work synergistically in the human body to protect cells against cancer-causing toxins, while inhibiting the growth and spread of cancer cells. The American Institute of Cancer Research (AICR) reports that researchers have discovered mincing garlic and letting it sit uncovered at room temperature for 10–15 minutes before cooking will activate its cancer-fighting phytochemicals. Using garlic in any way adds some of these healthy compounds to your meal, though roasting garlic will not bring out the phytochemicals like mincing does.(4) [Read more...]
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